See strand on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rosslare Strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seastrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strand tangantangan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strand",
"t": "strand, sea-shore, shore"
},
"expansion": "Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge, rim, shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": "",
"5": "strand, border, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to broaden, spread out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strân"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian strân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da,nl,nb,nn,sv",
"2": "strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "strond",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Faroese strond (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strönd",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strönd (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "street"
},
"expansion": "(street):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Middle English strand, strond, from Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”), from Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”), from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”). Cognate with West Frisian strân, German Strand (“beach”), Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”), Faroese strond (“beach”), Icelandic strönd (“beach”).\n* (street): Perhaps from the similarity of shape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strond",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (plural strands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"text": "Grand Strand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"ref": "1557 July 1, Virgil, “The Second Boke of Virgiles Aenæis”, in Henry [Howard, Earl] of Surrey, transl., edited by William Bolland, Certain Bokes of Virgiles Aenaeis, Turned into English Meter ([Roxburghe Club Publications; I]), London: […] A[braham] J[ohn] Valpy, […], published 1814, →OCLC:",
"text": "A woman that wandring in our coaſtes hath bought / A plot for price: where ſhe a citie ſet: / To whom we gaue the ſtrond for to manure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
]
],
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author Sets out as Captain of a Ship. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 159:",
"text": "They rowed about a League; and then ſet me down on a Strand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shore or beach of the sea or ocean."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-ffxqTD~Z",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shore or beach of a lake or river."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-XS0IJn~i",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, archaic or regional) The shore or beach of a lake or river."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small brook or rivulet."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-9WiIv3bQ",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"rivulet",
"rivulet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 0 2 1 5 8 2 2 6 19 11 3 2 18 5 1 1",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 4 4 23 4 13 11 25 13",
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{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 45 2 9 9 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 23 2 17 12 28 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 6 5 3 3 4 9 9 8 4 13 3 2 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 6 4 6 6 3 2 4 8 7 9 3 15 3 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 6 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 6 2 6 5 4 2 5 10 10 6 3 12 9 2 3",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 4 2 10 5 2 2 4 11 10 6 3 14 3 2 3",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 12 10 28 7",
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"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 8 5 3 3 4 9 9 7 4 13 3 2 4",
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"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 8 5 3 3 4 9 9 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 7 3 3 8 10 9 5 4 12 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 8 5 2 2 4 10 9 7 3 14 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 2 1 5 5 1 1 4 18 17 3 2 18 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 34 3 13 10 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 32 1 13 8 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 30 2 12 9 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 14 11 7 4 12 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 6 3 6 6 3 3 4 8 7 9 4 12 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 11 5 2 2 3 9 10 6 4 11 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 4 2 5 8 3 3 7 10 9 6 3 14 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 16 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 16 1 4 3 6 6 3 2 4 11 10 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 6 5 2 2 4 11 11 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 5 2 2 4 13 13 6 3 16 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 4 13 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 16 1 1 0 3 4 1 1 4 15 13 3 4 16 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A passage for water; gutter."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-oEApl0Bt",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) A passage for water; gutter."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A street."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-WGIKehS2",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "brjag",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бряг"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "krajbrežie",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "крайбрежие"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platja"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hǎibīn",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "海滨"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pláž"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "břeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "strando"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "rand"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandstrond"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "ranta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grève"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "aigialós",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αἰγιαλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "rhēgmín",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"Epic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥηγμίν"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tengerpart"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strönd"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trá"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiaggia"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "battigia"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagnasciuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "pesisir"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pludmale"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "breg",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брег"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pláža",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пла́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "krájbrežje",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кра́јбрежје"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tātahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tuaone"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tāhuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "onetai"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaża"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praia"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plajă"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "țărm"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "béreg",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рег"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pljáž",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пля́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tràigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pláž"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaža"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "playa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strander"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strand",
"t": "strand, sea-shore, shore"
},
"expansion": "Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge, rim, shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": "",
"5": "strand, border, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to broaden, spread out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strân"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian strân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da,nl,nb,nn,sv",
"2": "strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "strond",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Faroese strond (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strönd",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strönd (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "street"
},
"expansion": "(street):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Middle English strand, strond, from Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”), from Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”), from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”). Cognate with West Frisian strân, German Strand (“beach”), Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”), Faroese strond (“beach”), Icelandic strönd (“beach”).\n* (street): Perhaps from the similarity of shape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stranding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (third-person singular simple present strands, present participle stranding, simple past and past participle stranded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 23 4 13 11 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 23 2 17 12 28 10",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 12 10 28 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 32 1 13 8 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 30 2 12 9 27 14",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run aground; to beach."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-SlAdkRDy",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"run aground",
"run aground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) To run aground; to beach."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
"sense": "run aground",
"word": "beach"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zasjadam",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "засядам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "stranden"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "ajaa karille"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "échouer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "varar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "strandar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "incagliarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "spiaggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "whakapae"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "whakakukū"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "strandian"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "encalhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sestʹ na melʹ",
"sense": "to run aground",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сесть на мель"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vysaditʹsja",
"sense": "to run aground",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "высадиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "nasukati"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "uviaznúť (na plytčine)"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "varar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 3 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "oturmak",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "اوتورمق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 23 4 13 11 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 23 2 17 12 28 10",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 12 10 28 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 26 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-JqhJhtDz",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 0 2 1 5 8 2 2 6 19 11 3 2 18 5 1 1",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 8 8 7 4 21 3 2 3",
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"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
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"_dis": "2 2 2 23 2 17 12 28 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 6 4 6 6 3 2 4 8 7 9 3 15 3 4 4",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 6 5 3 3 4 9 9 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 6 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 6 2 6 5 4 2 5 10 10 6 3 12 9 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 21 2 10 9 36 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 3 13 11 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 4 2 10 5 2 2 4 11 10 6 3 14 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 12 10 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 14 11 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 8 5 3 3 4 9 9 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 2 8 5 3 3 4 9 9 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 7 3 3 8 10 9 5 4 12 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 8 5 2 2 4 10 9 7 3 14 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 2 1 5 5 1 1 4 18 17 3 2 18 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 32 1 13 8 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 30 2 12 9 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 14 11 7 4 12 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 6 3 6 6 3 3 4 8 7 9 4 12 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 11 5 2 2 3 9 10 6 4 11 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 4 2 5 8 3 3 7 10 9 6 3 14 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 16 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 3 13 11 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 16 1 4 3 6 6 3 2 4 11 10 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 6 5 2 2 4 11 11 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 5 2 2 4 13 13 6 3 16 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 4 13 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 16 1 1 0 3 4 1 1 4 15 13 3 4 16 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"text": "Jones pops up; that's going to strand a pair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert.",
"To cause the third out of an inning to be made, leaving a runner on base."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-W196ogRg",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert.",
"(baseball) To cause the third out of an inning to be made, leaving a runner on base."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 23 4 13 11 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 32 1 13 8 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 30 2 12 9 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
48
]
],
"ref": "1985, Joan Maling, Annie Zaenen, “Preposition-Stranding and Passive”, in Nordic Journal of Linguistics, volume 8, number 2, →DOI, page 199:",
"text": "We first note that wh-movement can freely strand prepositions in Icelandic, as in the other Scandinavian languages.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
194,
201
]
],
"ref": "2021, Emily Manetta, “Verb-second and the verb-stranding verb phrase ellipsis debate”, in Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, volume 6, number 1, →DOI, page 6:",
"text": "In her dissertation, Goldberg (2005) offers a review of diagnostics used to identify verb-stranding VPE to that point, including tests which link the characteristics of English-style VPE (which strands an auxiliary verb) to verb-stranding VPE in languages like Hebrew and Irish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave an element (e.g., an adposition) without its complement adjacent to it."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-Oh1vf5zq",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adposition",
"adposition"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) To leave an element (e.g., an adposition) without its complement adjacent to it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 13 16 66",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xuánkōng",
"sense": "(grammar) to leave an element without its object",
"word": "懸空 /悬空"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 13 16 66",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(grammar) to leave an element without its object",
"word": "échouer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 1",
"sense": "leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 1",
"sense": "leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "desert"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "braktis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "jättää heitteille"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "im Stich lassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "strandar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "whakamahue"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "whakarere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brositʹ",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бросить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brositʹ na proizvol sudʹby",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бросить на произвол судьбы"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavitʹ v bede",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оставить в беде"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "podstavitʹ",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подставить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 49 49 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonar"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counterstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do the strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forestrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hechtian strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intrastrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lagging strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leading strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monostrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multistrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sense strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "single-strand binding protein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slut strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strand line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "template strand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tetrastrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "workstrand"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stran"
},
"expansion": "Scots stran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above"
},
"expansion": "(\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*stran"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *stran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estran",
"t": "a rope, cord"
},
"expansion": "Old French estran (“a rope, cord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "streno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German streno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strenō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strenō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strinô",
"t": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēy-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēy-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streng",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand, string"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strähne",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stranga",
"t": "strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strang",
"t": "strand, thread, cord"
},
"expansion": "German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Cognate with Scots stran, strawn, strand (“strand”). Perhaps the same as strand (\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above); or from Middle English *stran, from Old French estran (“a rope, cord”), from Middle High German stren, strene (“skein, strand”), from Old High German streno, from Proto-West Germanic *strenō, from Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēy-, *ster- (“strip, line, streak, ray, stripe, row”); related to Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”), German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”). Compare also Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”), modern German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (plural strands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Each of the strings which, twisted together, make up a yarn, rope or cord."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-Bs20BgZX",
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ništka",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нищка"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlákno"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žíla"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kablero"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "säie"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brin"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toron"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gdil",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גְּדִיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "tāgā",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तागा"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "níška",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ни́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "iḻa",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "ഇഴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kanoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kāwiriwiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "io"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "whenu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kāwai"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "mimire"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "hotahota"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fir"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žíla",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nitʹ",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"note": "from old cables",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "filástica"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ẓeṭṭu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A string."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-0omX3ysr",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vrăv",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "връв"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "string",
"word": "fadeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "string",
"word": "säie"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "string",
"word": "jänne"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordelette"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strang"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "tāgā",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तागा"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "string",
"word": "torono"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kónče",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ко́нче"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kanoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cordel"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șirag"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlákno"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"english": "wire",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "wire",
"word": "žila"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebra"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoperol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sträng"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "pōgu",
"sense": "string",
"word": "పోగు"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 4 2 10 5 2 2 4 11 10 6 3 14 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 11 5 2 2 3 9 10 6 4 11 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "strand of spaghetti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "strand of hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual length of any fine, string-like substance."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-KKGe3nEH",
"links": [
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pasma",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасма"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kičur",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кичур"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "floc"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liǔ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "綹 /绺"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yī liǔ tóufa",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "一綹頭髮 /一绺头发"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pramen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pramínek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "hair",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"translation": "hair",
"word": "hius"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "any",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"translation": "any",
"word": "pätkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mèche"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strähne"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "reśā",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रेशा"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciocca"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tall",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تاڵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"lang_code": "lki",
"roman": "tall",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تاڵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sruoga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pérče",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пе́рче"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kíčer",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́чер"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hårstrå"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "târ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تار"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "torre",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "طره"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "torne",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "ترنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "kosmyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madeixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "mecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "șuviță"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prjádʹ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пря́дь"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prameň vlasov"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pequeño mechón"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brinza"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 85 2 3 1 4 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of wires, usually twisted or braided."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-gSQkxyRI",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) A group of wires, usually twisted or braided."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 0 1 77 2 1 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "electronics: group of wires, usually twisted or braided",
"word": "johdin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Broadcasting",
"orig": "en:Broadcasting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "2020, Nichola Dobson, Historical Dictionary of Animation and Cartoons, page 45:",
"text": "By 1985, the children's strand had been renamed Children's BBC (CBBC by the mid-1990s), which continued to show animation among other programming in a dedicated time slot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of programmes on a particular theme or linked subject."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-h1EJ0lRN",
"links": [
[
"broadcasting",
"broadcasting#Noun"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(broadcasting) A series of programmes on a particular theme or linked subject."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"media"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 0 3 7 76 3 4 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "broadcasting:series of programmes on a particular theme",
"word": "sarja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "strand of truth"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
61
]
],
"ref": "2001, Bernard E. Harcourt, chapter 6, in Illusion of Order:",
"text": "The explanation draws equally from other contemporary strands of political and social theory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"ref": "2004, David Wray, Literacy: Major Themes in Education, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "She responds to both questions in writing and checks her answer on the fact question. Her suspicions confirmed about the importance of the two names, Miranda vows to pay close attention to this strand of the story as she continues to read.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
78
]
],
"ref": "2024 August 21, 'Industry Insider', “The value of rail reopenings”, in RAIL, number 1016, page 68:",
"text": "The concept of a combined authority headed by an elected Mayor is a key strand in current transport development, and is driving a new generation of projects such as bringing rail connectivity to Portishead and stations served by the Mid-Cornwall Metro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An element in a composite whole; a sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-9rskfAZ2",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"logical",
"logical"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An element in a composite whole; a sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 2 2 92 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "element",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: element in a composite whole; sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread",
"translation": "element",
"word": "juonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 2 2 92 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: element in a composite whole; sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread",
"tags": [
"sequence"
],
"word": "ketju"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nucleotide chain."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-XkA3IGEB",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) A nucleotide chain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liàn",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "链"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "ketju"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "brin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strang"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "filamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "fita"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cepʹ",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепь"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cepočka",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "cadena"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 3 1 1 89 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "hebra"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 0 2 1 5 8 2 2 6 19 11 3 2 18 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 6 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 6 2 6 5 4 2 5 10 10 6 3 12 9 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 4 2 10 5 2 2 4 11 10 6 3 14 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 1 5 3 6 5 2 2 4 10 10 7 4 15 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 7 3 3 8 10 9 5 4 12 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 2 1 5 5 1 1 4 18 17 3 2 18 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 14 11 7 4 12 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 1 4 2 5 8 3 3 7 10 9 6 3 14 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 16 1 4 3 6 6 3 2 4 11 10 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 6 5 2 2 4 11 11 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 5 2 2 4 13 13 6 3 16 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 4 13 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 16 1 1 0 3 4 1 1 4 15 13 3 4 16 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specialization of a senior high school track."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-en:Philippines",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specialization",
"specialization"
],
[
"senior high school",
"senior high school"
],
[
"track",
"track#English:_Philippines"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, education)",
"(formal) A specialization of a senior high school track."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Philippines"
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 12 0 2 1 5 8 2 2 6 19 11 3 2 18 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 6 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 3 6 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 3 14 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 2 1 5 5 1 1 4 18 17 3 2 18 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 14 11 7 4 12 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 11 5 2 2 3 9 10 6 4 11 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 8 5 3 2 4 10 11 7 4 12 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 5 2 6 5 2 2 4 11 11 7 4 13 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 15 1 4 2 5 5 2 2 4 13 13 6 3 16 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 14 1 5 2 5 5 2 2 4 11 12 7 4 13 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 16 1 1 0 3 4 1 1 4 15 13 3 4 16 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of track."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-noun-en:Philippines1",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"track",
"track#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, education)",
"(informal) Synonym of track."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Philippines"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "track"
}
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stran"
},
"expansion": "Scots stran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above"
},
"expansion": "(\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*stran"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *stran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estran",
"t": "a rope, cord"
},
"expansion": "Old French estran (“a rope, cord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "streno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German streno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strenō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strenō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strinô",
"t": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēy-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēy-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streng",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand, string"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strähne",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stranga",
"t": "strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strang",
"t": "strand, thread, cord"
},
"expansion": "German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Cognate with Scots stran, strawn, strand (“strand”). Perhaps the same as strand (\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above); or from Middle English *stran, from Old French estran (“a rope, cord”), from Middle High German stren, strene (“skein, strand”), from Old High German streno, from Proto-West Germanic *strenō, from Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēy-, *ster- (“strip, line, streak, ray, stripe, row”); related to Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”), German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”). Compare also Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”), modern German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stranding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (third-person singular simple present strands, present participle stranding, simple past and past participle stranded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To break a strand of (a rope)."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-McWuSv7T",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break a strand of (a rope)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To form by uniting strands."
],
"id": "en-strand-en-verb-HuH43sv6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form by uniting strands."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "usukvam",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "усуквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "punoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "usúkuva",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "усу́кува"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svjazyvatʹ",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "связывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "sno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strant"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch strand, from Middle Dutch strant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strande",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "strandjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "strande",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strande, diminutive strandjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "strandjie"
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strande, diminutive strandjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 2 11 11 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 5 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 1 2 13 7 0 1 8 0 0 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"id": "en-strand-af-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strant/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-strand.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribadestrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandarve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandasters"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandbred"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandfodring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandhugst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stranding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandkål"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandpiber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandskade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandsnegl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strandsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandvasker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandvolley"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strands",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "strande",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stranden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "strand c (singular definite stranden, plural indefinite strande)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "strand c (singular definite stranden, plural indefinite strande)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "strandenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "strandes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "strandens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "strands",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "strandene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "strande",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stranden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "strand"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"id": "en-strand-da-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shore, seashore"
],
"id": "en-strand-da-noun-xfESzkLd",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"seashore",
"seashore"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "da:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seaside"
],
"id": "en-strand-da-noun-2ciFKygF",
"links": [
[
"seaside",
"seaside"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sd̥ʁɑnˀ]"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 18 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "strande"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of strande"
],
"id": "en-strand-da-verb-fQckRDG9",
"links": [
[
"strande",
"strande#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sd̥ʁɑnˀ]"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "strand"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strant"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "strand n (plural stranden, diminutive strandje n)",
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiezelstrand"
},
{
"word": "naaktstrand"
},
{
"word": "rotsstrand"
},
{
"word": "stadsstrand"
},
{
"word": "strandbal"
},
{
"word": "stranddag"
},
{
"word": "strandduizendguldenkruid"
},
{
"word": "Strandeiland"
},
{
"word": "strandjut"
},
{
"word": "strandjutter"
},
{
"word": "strandkrab"
},
{
"word": "strandlaken"
},
{
"word": "strandloper"
},
{
"word": "strandmeer"
},
{
"word": "strandpaal"
},
{
"word": "strandpaviljoen"
},
{
"word": "strandplevier"
},
{
"word": "strandstoel"
},
{
"word": "strandtent"
},
{
"word": "strandvond"
},
{
"word": "strandwacht"
},
{
"word": "strandweer"
},
{
"word": "strandwolf"
},
{
"word": "zandstrand"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach, strand"
],
"id": "en-strand-nl-noun-zLx6~ZDO",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"strand",
"strand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg/Nl-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"homophone": "Strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 2 11 11 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 5 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 1 2 13 7 0 1 8 0 0 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 42 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nl:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-strand-nl-verb-5dWfACuw",
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 2 11 11 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 5 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 1 2 13 7 0 1 8 0 0 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 42 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nl:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-strand-nl-verb-yh1oCirY",
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-strand-nl-verb-cyKDvjAs",
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg/Nl-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"homophone": "Strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Strand"
},
"expansion": "German Strand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1844"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1844",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Strand. First attested in 1844.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strandok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stranddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stranddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strandom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "strandok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strandok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strandok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strando",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "hu:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach (a sandy shore of a body of water used for summertime leisure, swimming, suntanning)"
],
"id": "en-strand-hu-noun-NQcsfbWO",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandbelépő"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandcipő"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandfelszerelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandfürdő"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandköpeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandpapucs"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandröplabda"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandtáska"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pool, swimming pool (an urban open-air facility with lawns, trees and several artificially constructed pools, used for summertime leisure)"
],
"id": "en-strand-hu-noun-vlvHeARy",
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"swimming pool",
"swimming pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃtrɒnd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stranda",
"3": "",
"4": "to run aground"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from stranda (“to run aground”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stranda (“to run aground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "strand n (genitive singular strands, nominative plural strönd)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 0 0 1 8 8 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 17 8 0 1 9 0 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 2 11 11 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 5 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 1 2 13 7 0 1 8 0 0 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"running aground, stranding"
],
"id": "en-strand-is-noun-SGfBKnZS",
"links": [
[
"running aground",
"run aground"
],
[
"stranding",
"stranding"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrant]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of stronde"
],
"id": "en-strand-enm-noun-1SwX7IaP",
"links": [
[
"stronde",
"stronde#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "strend"
},
"expansion": "strand f or m (definite singular stranda or stranden, indefinite plural strender, definite plural strendene)",
"name": "nb-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nb:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nakenstrand"
},
{
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"word": "strande"
},
{
"word": "strandlinje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beach or shore"
],
"id": "en-strand-nb-noun-yg9Vy7ao",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "strande"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of strande"
],
"id": "en-strand-nb-verb-fQckRDG9",
"links": [
[
"strande",
"strande#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strand"
},
"expansion": "English strand",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd. Akin to English strand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-decl-f-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-decl-f-c/aasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strenderna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strondom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "strend"
},
"expansion": "strand f (definite singular stranda, indefinite plural strender, definite plural strendene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strend",
"gpi": "",
"gsi": ""
},
"name": "nn-decl-f-c"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "",
"napd": "strendene¹",
"napi": "strender¹",
"nasd": "stranda",
"nasi": "strand",
"notes": "¹Plural with tonem 1, stemming from older one-syllable forms.",
"stem": "strong consonant-stem",
"title": "strand"
},
"name": "nn-decl-blank-full2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stranda",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strender¹",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strendene¹",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strend",
"3": "strond",
"gpi": "",
"gsi": ""
},
"name": "nn-decl-f-c/aasen"
},
{
"args": {
"dial": "Landsmål",
"dpd": "strandom, strondom",
"dpi": "",
"dsd": "(strandenne)",
"dsi": "",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "",
"napd": "strenderna¹",
"napi": "strender¹",
"nasd": "strandi",
"nasi": "strand",
"notes": "¹Plural with tonem 1, stemming from older one-syllable forms.",
"stem": "strong consonant-stem",
"title": "strand"
},
"name": "nn-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strandi",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strender¹",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strenderna¹",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(strandenne)",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strandom, strondom",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nn:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nakenstrand"
},
{
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"word": "strande"
},
{
"word": "strandlinje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beach or shore"
],
"id": "en-strand-nn-noun-yg9Vy7ao",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/strɑnː/"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sǣstrand"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stronde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strande"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strond"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strounde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "strone"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrande"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "strand n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strand"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strand",
"3": "strand",
"4": "strand",
"5": "strandes",
"6": "stranda",
"7": "strande",
"8": "strandum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ang:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"id": "en-strand-ang-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ang:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Certainly at early morning the Healer (Jesus) stood at the shore; Though the disciples did not recognise that it was the Healer (Jesus).",
"roman": "Witodlīce on ǣrne merġen sē Hǣlend stōd on þām strande; ne ġecnēowon þēah ðā leorningcnihtas þæt hit sē Hǣlend wæs.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, \"Gospel of Saint John\", chapter 21, verse 4",
"translation": "Certainly at early morning the Healer (Jesus) stood at the shore; Though the disciples did not recognise that it was the Healer (Jesus).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore"
],
"id": "en-strand-ang-noun-qj~xIk~6",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish strand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish strand, from Old Norse strǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *strandō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strand c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "strand c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "badstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flodstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "havsstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stranda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbebyggelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbrant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbrink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbryn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandbrädd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stranddräkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandfynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandgrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandhavre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandhotell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandhugg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandklippa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandkrabba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandkrypa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandkål"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandlinje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandliv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandnära"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandområde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandparti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandpipare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandpromenad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandraggare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandremsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandrev"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandråg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandrätt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsjö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandskata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandskog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandskydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandskyddad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsluttning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsnäcka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandstat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsvall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsätta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandsättning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandtomt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandvakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandvall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandväg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandväxt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandzon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandägare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "åstrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "älvstrand"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sv:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"english": "[lie and] sunbathe on the beach",
"text": "ligga och sola på stranden",
"translation": "[lie and] sunbathe on the beach",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach (not necessarily sandy)"
],
"id": "en-strand-sv-noun-IpPZCM2O",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "Shine over sea and shore, star from [out of] afar. You who in the East [\"East-land\" – the Orient] were lit by the Lord.",
"ref": "1891, “Betlehems stjärna (Gläns över sjö och strand) [Star of Betlehem (Shine over sea [most likely in this context, though unusual – see sjö (“lake; sea”)] and shore [Maybe to be understood as \"land and sea/water\"])]”, Viktor Rydberg (lyrics), Alice Tegnér (music):",
"text": "Gläns över sjö och strand, stjärna ur fjärran. Du som i Österland tändes av Herran.",
"translation": "Shine over sea and shore, star from [out of] afar. You who in the East [\"East-land\" – the Orient] were lit by the Lord.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
100,
105
]
],
"english": "In Roslagen's embrace on the flowering island, where the waves lap [\"cluck\" – onomatopoeic] against shore [sic – indefinite], and the reeds sway and of freshly mown hay, it wafts [smells pleasantly, \"scents\"] towards me sometimes [sic].",
"ref": "1932, Evert Taube, “Calle Schewens vals [Calle Schewen's Waltz]”:",
"text": "I Roslagens famn på den blommande ö, där vågorna klucka [old present tense plural, usually kluckar] mot strand, och vassarna vagga [old present tense plural, usually vaggar] och nyslaget hö, det doftar emot mig ibland.",
"translation": "In Roslagen's embrace on the flowering island, where the waves lap [\"cluck\" – onomatopoeic] against shore [sic – indefinite], and the reeds sway and of freshly mown hay, it wafts [smells pleasantly, \"scents\"] towards me sometimes [sic].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore"
],
"id": "en-strand-sv-noun-qj~xIk~6",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Sv-strand.ogg/Sv-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Sv-strand.ogg"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Strand"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Straunt"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "strant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge; shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge; shore”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge; shore”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "*strand m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Saxon/strand",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach, shore"
],
"id": "en-strand-osx-noun-ePUjrTTr",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strant"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch strand, from Middle Dutch strant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strande",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "strandjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "strande",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strande, diminutive strandjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "strandjie"
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strande, diminutive strandjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strant/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-strand.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-strand.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forstrand"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribadestrand"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandarve"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandasters"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandbo"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandbred"
},
{
"word": "strande"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandfodring"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandhugst"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stranding"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandkant"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandkål"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløber"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløg"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandløve"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandpiber"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandret"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandskade"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandsnegl"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strandsvin"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandvasker"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strandvolley"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strands",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "strande",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stranden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "strand c (singular definite stranden, plural indefinite strande)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "strand c (singular definite stranden, plural indefinite strande)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "strandenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "strandes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "strandens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "strands",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "strandene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "strande",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stranden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "strand"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shore, seashore"
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"seashore",
"seashore"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seaside"
],
"links": [
[
"seaside",
"seaside"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sd̥ʁɑnˀ]"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "strande"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of strande"
],
"links": [
[
"strande",
"strande#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sd̥ʁɑnˀ]"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt/1 syllable",
"nl:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiezelstrand"
},
{
"word": "naaktstrand"
},
{
"word": "rotsstrand"
},
{
"word": "stadsstrand"
},
{
"word": "strandbal"
},
{
"word": "stranddag"
},
{
"word": "strandduizendguldenkruid"
},
{
"word": "Strandeiland"
},
{
"word": "strandjut"
},
{
"word": "strandjutter"
},
{
"word": "strandkrab"
},
{
"word": "strandlaken"
},
{
"word": "strandloper"
},
{
"word": "strandmeer"
},
{
"word": "strandpaal"
},
{
"word": "strandpaviljoen"
},
{
"word": "strandplevier"
},
{
"word": "strandstoel"
},
{
"word": "strandtent"
},
{
"word": "strandvond"
},
{
"word": "strandwacht"
},
{
"word": "strandweer"
},
{
"word": "strandwolf"
},
{
"word": "zandstrand"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "strand"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strant"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "strand n (plural stranden, diminutive strandje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beach, strand"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"strand",
"strand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg/Nl-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"homophone": "Strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt/1 syllable",
"nl:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stranden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stranden:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"stranden",
"stranden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg/Nl-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-strand.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"homophone": "Strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"en:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "astrand"
},
{
"word": "Rosslare Strand"
},
{
"word": "seastrand"
},
{
"word": "strandline"
},
{
"word": "strand tangantangan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strand",
"t": "strand, sea-shore, shore"
},
"expansion": "Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge, rim, shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": "",
"5": "strand, border, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to broaden, spread out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strân"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian strân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da,nl,nb,nn,sv",
"2": "strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "strond",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Faroese strond (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strönd",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strönd (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "street"
},
"expansion": "(street):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Middle English strand, strond, from Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”), from Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”), from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”). Cognate with West Frisian strân, German Strand (“beach”), Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”), Faroese strond (“beach”), Icelandic strönd (“beach”).\n* (street): Perhaps from the similarity of shape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strond",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (plural strands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"text": "Grand Strand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"ref": "1557 July 1, Virgil, “The Second Boke of Virgiles Aenæis”, in Henry [Howard, Earl] of Surrey, transl., edited by William Bolland, Certain Bokes of Virgiles Aenaeis, Turned into English Meter ([Roxburghe Club Publications; I]), London: […] A[braham] J[ohn] Valpy, […], published 1814, →OCLC:",
"text": "A woman that wandring in our coaſtes hath bought / A plot for price: where ſhe a citie ſet: / To whom we gaue the ſtrond for to manure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
]
],
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author Sets out as Captain of a Ship. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 159:",
"text": "They rowed about a League; and then ſet me down on a Strand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shore or beach of the sea or ocean."
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Regional English"
],
"glosses": [
"The shore or beach of a lake or river."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, archaic or regional) The shore or beach of a lake or river."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small brook or rivulet."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"rivulet",
"rivulet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A passage for water; gutter."
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) A passage for water; gutter."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A street."
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "brjag",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бряг"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "krajbrežie",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "крайбрежие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platja"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hǎibīn",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "海滨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pláž"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "břeh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "strando"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "rand"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandstrond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "ranta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grève"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strand"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "aigialós",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αἰγιαλός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "rhēgmín",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"Epic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥηγμίν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tengerpart"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strönd"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trá"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiaggia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "battigia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagnasciuga"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "pesisir"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pludmale"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "breg",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брег"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pláža",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пла́жа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "krájbrežje",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кра́јбрежје"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tātahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tuaone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "tāhuna"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "beach",
"word": "onetai"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaża"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plajă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "țărm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "béreg",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рег"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pljáž",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пля́ж"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tràigh"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pláž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaža"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "playa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "beach",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strand"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"en:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strandable"
},
{
"word": "strandee"
},
{
"word": "strander"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strand",
"t": "strand, sea-shore, shore"
},
"expansion": "Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge, rim, shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": "",
"5": "strand, border, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sterh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to broaden, spread out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strân"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian strân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da,nl,nb,nn,sv",
"2": "strand",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "strond",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Faroese strond (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strönd",
"3": "",
"t": "beach"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strönd (“beach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "street"
},
"expansion": "(street):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Middle English strand, strond, from Old English strand (“strand, sea-shore, shore”), from Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge, rim, shore”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt- (“strand, border, field”), from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to broaden, spread out”). Cognate with West Frisian strân, German Strand (“beach”), Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish strand (“beach”), Faroese strond (“beach”), Icelandic strönd (“beach”).\n* (street): Perhaps from the similarity of shape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stranding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (third-person singular simple present strands, present participle stranding, simple past and past participle stranded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To run aground; to beach."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"run aground",
"run aground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) To run aground; to beach."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert."
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Baseball"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"text": "Jones pops up; that's going to strand a pair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert.",
"To cause the third out of an inning to be made, leaving a runner on base."
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To leave (someone) in a difficult situation; to abandon or desert.",
"(baseball) To cause the third out of an inning to be made, leaving a runner on base."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
48
]
],
"ref": "1985, Joan Maling, Annie Zaenen, “Preposition-Stranding and Passive”, in Nordic Journal of Linguistics, volume 8, number 2, →DOI, page 199:",
"text": "We first note that wh-movement can freely strand prepositions in Icelandic, as in the other Scandinavian languages.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
194,
201
]
],
"ref": "2021, Emily Manetta, “Verb-second and the verb-stranding verb phrase ellipsis debate”, in Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, volume 6, number 1, →DOI, page 6:",
"text": "In her dissertation, Goldberg (2005) offers a review of diagnostics used to identify verb-stranding VPE to that point, including tests which link the characteristics of English-style VPE (which strands an auxiliary verb) to verb-stranding VPE in languages like Hebrew and Irish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave an element (e.g., an adposition) without its complement adjacent to it."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adposition",
"adposition"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) To leave an element (e.g., an adposition) without its complement adjacent to it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "run aground",
"word": "beach"
},
{
"sense": "leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandon"
},
{
"sense": "leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "desert"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zasjadam",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "засядам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "stranden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "ajaa karille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "échouer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "varar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "strandar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "incagliarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "spiaggiare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "whakapae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "whakakukū"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "strandian"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "encalhar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sestʹ na melʹ",
"sense": "to run aground",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сесть на мель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vysaditʹsja",
"sense": "to run aground",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "высадиться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "nasukati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "uviaznúť (na plytčine)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "varar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "oturmak",
"sense": "to run aground",
"word": "اوتورمق"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "braktis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "jättää heitteille"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "im Stich lassen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "strandar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "whakamahue"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "whakarere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brositʹ",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бросить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brositʹ na proizvol sudʹby",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бросить на произвол судьбы"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavitʹ v bede",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оставить в беде"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "podstavitʹ",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подставить"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to leave someone in a difficult situation",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xuánkōng",
"sense": "(grammar) to leave an element without its object",
"word": "懸空 /悬空"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(grammar) to leave an element without its object",
"word": "échouer"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"en:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beta strand"
},
{
"word": "counterstrand"
},
{
"word": "do the strand"
},
{
"word": "forestrand"
},
{
"word": "Hechtian strand"
},
{
"word": "interstrand"
},
{
"word": "intrastrand"
},
{
"word": "lagging strand"
},
{
"word": "leading strand"
},
{
"word": "monostrand"
},
{
"word": "multistrand"
},
{
"word": "sense strand"
},
{
"word": "single-strand binding protein"
},
{
"word": "slut strand"
},
{
"word": "strandless"
},
{
"word": "strandlike"
},
{
"word": "strand line"
},
{
"word": "template strand"
},
{
"word": "tetrastrand"
},
{
"word": "unstrand"
},
{
"word": "workstrand"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stran"
},
"expansion": "Scots stran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above"
},
"expansion": "(\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*stran"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *stran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estran",
"t": "a rope, cord"
},
"expansion": "Old French estran (“a rope, cord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "streno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German streno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strenō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strenō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strinô",
"t": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēy-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēy-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streng",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand, string"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strähne",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stranga",
"t": "strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strang",
"t": "strand, thread, cord"
},
"expansion": "German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Cognate with Scots stran, strawn, strand (“strand”). Perhaps the same as strand (\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above); or from Middle English *stran, from Old French estran (“a rope, cord”), from Middle High German stren, strene (“skein, strand”), from Old High German streno, from Proto-West Germanic *strenō, from Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēy-, *ster- (“strip, line, streak, ray, stripe, row”); related to Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”), German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”). Compare also Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”), modern German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (plural strands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Each of the strings which, twisted together, make up a yarn, rope or cord."
],
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A string."
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "strand of spaghetti",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "strand of hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual length of any fine, string-like substance."
],
"links": [
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"A group of wires, usually twisted or braided."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) A group of wires, usually twisted or braided."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Broadcasting"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "2020, Nichola Dobson, Historical Dictionary of Animation and Cartoons, page 45:",
"text": "By 1985, the children's strand had been renamed Children's BBC (CBBC by the mid-1990s), which continued to show animation among other programming in a dedicated time slot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of programmes on a particular theme or linked subject."
],
"links": [
[
"broadcasting",
"broadcasting#Noun"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(broadcasting) A series of programmes on a particular theme or linked subject."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"media"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "strand of truth"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
61
]
],
"ref": "2001, Bernard E. Harcourt, chapter 6, in Illusion of Order:",
"text": "The explanation draws equally from other contemporary strands of political and social theory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"ref": "2004, David Wray, Literacy: Major Themes in Education, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "She responds to both questions in writing and checks her answer on the fact question. Her suspicions confirmed about the importance of the two names, Miranda vows to pay close attention to this strand of the story as she continues to read.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
78
]
],
"ref": "2024 August 21, 'Industry Insider', “The value of rail reopenings”, in RAIL, number 1016, page 68:",
"text": "The concept of a combined authority headed by an elected Mayor is a key strand in current transport development, and is driving a new generation of projects such as bringing rail connectivity to Portishead and stations served by the Mid-Cornwall Metro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An element in a composite whole; a sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread."
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"logical",
"logical"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An element in a composite whole; a sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A nucleotide chain."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) A nucleotide chain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English formal terms",
"Philippine English",
"en:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"A specialization of a senior high school track."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specialization",
"specialization"
],
[
"senior high school",
"senior high school"
],
[
"track",
"track#English:_Philippines"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, education)",
"(formal) A specialization of a senior high school track."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Philippines"
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"Philippine English",
"en:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of track."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"track",
"track#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, education)",
"(informal) Synonym of track."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Philippines"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "track"
}
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ništka",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нищка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlákno"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žíla"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kablero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "säie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toron"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gdil",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גְּדִיל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "tāgā",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तागा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "níška",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ни́шка"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "iḻa",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "ഇഴ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kanoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kāwiriwiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "io"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "whenu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "kāwai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "mimire"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"word": "hotahota"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žíla",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́ла"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nitʹ",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"note": "from old cables",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "filástica"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ẓeṭṭu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vrăv",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "връв"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "string",
"word": "fadeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "string",
"word": "säie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "string",
"word": "jänne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordelette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strang"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "tāgā",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तागा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "string",
"word": "torono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filamento"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kónče",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ко́нче"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kanoi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cordel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șirag"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlákno"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"english": "wire",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "wire",
"word": "žila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoperol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "string",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sträng"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "pōgu",
"sense": "string",
"word": "పోగు"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pasma",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kičur",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кичур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "floc"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liǔ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "綹 /绺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yī liǔ tóufa",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "一綹頭髮 /一绺头发"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pramen"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pramínek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "hair",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"translation": "hair",
"word": "hius"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "any",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"translation": "any",
"word": "pätkä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mèche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strähne"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dhāgā",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धागा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "reśā",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रेशा"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciocca"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tall",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تاڵ"
},
{
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"lang_code": "lki",
"roman": "tall",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تاڵ"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sruoga"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pérče",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пе́рче"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kíčer",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́чер"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hårstrå"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "târ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "تار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "torre",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "طره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "torne",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "ترنه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "kosmyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madeixa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"word": "mecha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "șuviță"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prjádʹ",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пря́дь"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prameň vlasov"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pequeño mechón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brizna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brinza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "individual length of string-like substance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "electronics: group of wires, usually twisted or braided",
"word": "johdin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "broadcasting:series of programmes on a particular theme",
"word": "sarja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "element",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: element in a composite whole; sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread",
"translation": "element",
"word": "juonne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: element in a composite whole; sequence of linked events or facts; a logical thread",
"tags": [
"sequence"
],
"word": "ketju"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liàn",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "链"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "ketju"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "brin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "filamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "fita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cepʹ",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cepočka",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепочка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "cadena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "genetics: nucleotide chain",
"word": "hebra"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"en:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stran"
},
"expansion": "Scots stran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above"
},
"expansion": "(\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*stran"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *stran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estran",
"t": "a rope, cord"
},
"expansion": "Old French estran (“a rope, cord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "streno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German streno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strenō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strenō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strinô",
"t": "strip, strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēy-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēy-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streng",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand, string"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strähne",
"3": "",
"4": "skein, hank of thread, strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stranga",
"t": "strand of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strang",
"t": "strand, thread, cord"
},
"expansion": "German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Cognate with Scots stran, strawn, strand (“strand”). Perhaps the same as strand (\"rivulet, stream, gutter\"; see Etymology 1 above); or from Middle English *stran, from Old French estran (“a rope, cord”), from Middle High German stren, strene (“skein, strand”), from Old High German streno, from Proto-West Germanic *strenō, from Proto-Germanic *strinô (“strip, strand”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēy-, *ster- (“strip, line, streak, ray, stripe, row”); related to Dutch streng (“skein, hank of thread, strand, string”), German Strähne (“skein, hank of thread, strand of hair”). Compare also Old High German stranga (“strand of hair”), modern German Strang (“strand, thread, cord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stranding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stranded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strand (third-person singular simple present strands, present participle stranding, simple past and past participle stranded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strand"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To break a strand of (a rope)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break a strand of (a rope)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To form by uniting strands."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form by uniting strands."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷænd] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷænd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹand/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷand]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɾänd/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɾänd]",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæːnd/",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæːnd]",
"note": "Australia, bad–lad split"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛnd/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛnd]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeənd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɛə̯nd/",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɛə̯nd]",
"note": "General American, Canada, æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg/En-us-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-strand.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹeːnd/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷeːnd]",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "usukvam",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "усуквам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "punoa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "usúkuva",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "усу́кува"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svjazyvatʹ",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "связывать"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to form by uniting strands",
"word": "sno"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒnd",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒnd/1 syllable",
"hu:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strandol"
},
{
"word": "strandos"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandbelépő"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandcipő"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandfelszerelés"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandfürdő"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandköpeny"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandpapucs"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandröplabda"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "strandtáska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Strand"
},
"expansion": "German Strand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1844"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1844",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Strand. First attested in 1844.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strandok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stranddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stranddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "strandhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strandom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "strandotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strandjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "strandok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strandok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "strand (plural strandok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strando",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beach (a sandy shore of a body of water used for summertime leisure, swimming, suntanning)"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pool, swimming pool (an urban open-air facility with lawns, trees and several artificially constructed pools, used for summertime leisure)"
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"swimming pool",
"swimming pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃtrɒnd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stranda",
"3": "",
"4": "to run aground"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from stranda (“to run aground”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stranda (“to run aground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strands",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strönd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ströndunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "strand n (genitive singular strands, nominative plural strönd)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic deverbals",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ant",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ant/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"running aground, stranding"
],
"links": [
[
"running aground",
"run aground"
],
[
"stranding",
"stranding"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrant]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of stronde"
],
"links": [
[
"stronde",
"stronde#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nakenstrand"
},
{
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"word": "strande"
},
{
"word": "strandlinje"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "strend"
},
"expansion": "strand f or m (definite singular stranda or stranden, indefinite plural strender, definite plural strendene)",
"name": "nb-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a beach or shore"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "strand",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "strande"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of strande"
],
"links": [
[
"strande",
"strande#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nakenstrand"
},
{
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"word": "strande"
},
{
"word": "strandlinje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strand"
},
"expansion": "English strand",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse strǫnd. Akin to English strand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stranda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-decl-f-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strendene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-decl-f-c/aasen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strenderna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strondom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "strend"
},
"expansion": "strand f (definite singular stranda, indefinite plural strender, definite plural strendene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strend",
"gpi": "",
"gsi": ""
},
"name": "nn-decl-f-c"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "",
"napd": "strendene¹",
"napi": "strender¹",
"nasd": "stranda",
"nasi": "strand",
"notes": "¹Plural with tonem 1, stemming from older one-syllable forms.",
"stem": "strong consonant-stem",
"title": "strand"
},
"name": "nn-decl-blank-full2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stranda",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strender¹",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strendene¹",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strend",
"3": "strond",
"gpi": "",
"gsi": ""
},
"name": "nn-decl-f-c/aasen"
},
{
"args": {
"dial": "Landsmål",
"dpd": "strandom, strondom",
"dpi": "",
"dsd": "(strandenne)",
"dsi": "",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "",
"napd": "strenderna¹",
"napi": "strender¹",
"nasd": "strandi",
"nasi": "strand",
"notes": "¹Plural with tonem 1, stemming from older one-syllable forms.",
"stem": "strong consonant-stem",
"title": "strand"
},
"name": "nn-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strandi",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strender¹",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strenderna¹",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "(strandenne)",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strandom, strondom",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "nn-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a beach or shore"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/strɑnː/"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/ɑnd",
"Rhymes:Old English/ɑnd/1 syllable",
"ang:Landforms",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sǣstrand"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stronde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strande"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "stron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strond"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "strounde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete strond"
],
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "strand"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroane"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthroan"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "sthrone"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "stronde"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "strone"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrande"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strandes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strandum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "strand n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strand"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strand",
"2": "strand",
"3": "strand",
"4": "strand",
"5": "strandes",
"6": "stranda",
"7": "strande",
"8": "strandum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beach"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Certainly at early morning the Healer (Jesus) stood at the shore; Though the disciples did not recognise that it was the Healer (Jesus).",
"roman": "Witodlīce on ǣrne merġen sē Hǣlend stōd on þām strande; ne ġecnēowon þēah ðā leorningcnihtas þæt hit sē Hǣlend wæs.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, \"Gospel of Saint John\", chapter 21, verse 4",
"translation": "Certainly at early morning the Healer (Jesus) stood at the shore; Though the disciples did not recognise that it was the Healer (Jesus).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore"
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnd"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "Strand"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Straunt"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "strant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō",
"t": "edge; shore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge; shore”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *strand, from Proto-Germanic *strandō (“edge; shore”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "*strand m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Saxon/strand",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon neuter nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beach, shore"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish nouns with irregular plurals",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sv:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "strand"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish strand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "strǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse strǫnd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strandō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)trAnt-",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish strand, from Old Norse strǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *strandō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)trAnt-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strand c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "strand c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "badstrand"
},
{
"word": "flodstrand"
},
{
"word": "havsstrand"
},
{
"word": "sandstrand"
},
{
"word": "stranda"
},
{
"word": "strandaster"
},
{
"word": "strandbad"
},
{
"word": "strandbank"
},
{
"word": "strandbebyggelse"
},
{
"word": "strandbrant"
},
{
"word": "strandbrink"
},
{
"word": "strandbryn"
},
{
"word": "strandbrädd"
},
{
"word": "stranddräkt"
},
{
"word": "strandfynd"
},
{
"word": "strandgrus"
},
{
"word": "strandhavre"
},
{
"word": "strandhotell"
},
{
"word": "strandhugg"
},
{
"word": "strandkant"
},
{
"word": "strandklippa"
},
{
"word": "strandkrabba"
},
{
"word": "strandkrypa"
},
{
"word": "strandkål"
},
{
"word": "strandlag"
},
{
"word": "strandlinje"
},
{
"word": "strandliv"
},
{
"word": "strandning"
},
{
"word": "strandnära"
},
{
"word": "strandområde"
},
{
"word": "strandparti"
},
{
"word": "strandpipare"
},
{
"word": "strandpromenad"
},
{
"word": "strandraggare"
},
{
"word": "strandremsa"
},
{
"word": "strandrev"
},
{
"word": "strandråg"
},
{
"word": "strandrätt"
},
{
"word": "strandsjö"
},
{
"word": "strandskata"
},
{
"word": "strandskog"
},
{
"word": "strandskydd"
},
{
"word": "strandskyddad"
},
{
"word": "strandsluttning"
},
{
"word": "strandsnäcka"
},
{
"word": "strandstat"
},
{
"word": "strandsvall"
},
{
"word": "strandsätta"
},
{
"word": "strandsättning"
},
{
"word": "strandtomt"
},
{
"word": "strandvakt"
},
{
"word": "strandvall"
},
{
"word": "strandvrak"
},
{
"word": "strandväg"
},
{
"word": "strandväxt"
},
{
"word": "strandzon"
},
{
"word": "strandägare"
},
{
"word": "strandäng"
},
{
"word": "åstrand"
},
{
"word": "älvstrand"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"english": "[lie and] sunbathe on the beach",
"text": "ligga och sola på stranden",
"translation": "[lie and] sunbathe on the beach",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach (not necessarily sandy)"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "Shine over sea and shore, star from [out of] afar. You who in the East [\"East-land\" – the Orient] were lit by the Lord.",
"ref": "1891, “Betlehems stjärna (Gläns över sjö och strand) [Star of Betlehem (Shine over sea [most likely in this context, though unusual – see sjö (“lake; sea”)] and shore [Maybe to be understood as \"land and sea/water\"])]”, Viktor Rydberg (lyrics), Alice Tegnér (music):",
"text": "Gläns över sjö och strand, stjärna ur fjärran. Du som i Österland tändes av Herran.",
"translation": "Shine over sea and shore, star from [out of] afar. You who in the East [\"East-land\" – the Orient] were lit by the Lord.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
100,
105
]
],
"english": "In Roslagen's embrace on the flowering island, where the waves lap [\"cluck\" – onomatopoeic] against shore [sic – indefinite], and the reeds sway and of freshly mown hay, it wafts [smells pleasantly, \"scents\"] towards me sometimes [sic].",
"ref": "1932, Evert Taube, “Calle Schewens vals [Calle Schewen's Waltz]”:",
"text": "I Roslagens famn på den blommande ö, där vågorna klucka [old present tense plural, usually kluckar] mot strand, och vassarna vagga [old present tense plural, usually vaggar] och nyslaget hö, det doftar emot mig ibland.",
"translation": "In Roslagen's embrace on the flowering island, where the waves lap [\"cluck\" – onomatopoeic] against shore [sic – indefinite], and the reeds sway and of freshly mown hay, it wafts [smells pleasantly, \"scents\"] towards me sometimes [sic].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore"
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-strand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Sv-strand.ogg/Sv-strand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Sv-strand.ogg"
}
],
"word": "strand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for strand meaning in All languages combined (100.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"strand"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "strand",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.